Fort Wayne Child Custody & Modifications Attorneys
Disputes regarding custody and parenting time (sometimes referred to as visitation) are fairly common. And while that may be the case, it doesnโt make it any easier for you to deal with. We understand that. Few things are as exhausting as the emotional drain caused by a custody or parenting time fight.
As always, we view believe our role is to advocate for your goals and use all our skills to determine what approach would be best in the given circumstance. We also believe part of our role is to help you stress less. When you hire us, you can rest easier, knowing that you donโt need to worry about developing a case. Weโre doing that for you. You donโt need to fight every day. Weโre doing that for you.
With all that said, there are a few key principles to keep in mind when it comes to custody and parenting time. Here they are:
Legal Custody
Legal custody has nothing to do with where a child lives. Legal custody has to do with making big decisions in the childโs life, such as education, religion, and medical care. If parents share legal custody, they are supposed to discuss those big issues and reach a decision together. If they are unable to reach a joint decision, they can then bring the matter to court and let the judge decide.
If a parent has sole legal custody, it simply means they do not need to consult with the other parent prior to making one of those โbigโ decisions. They have the authority to make the decision on their own.
Primary Physical Custody and Parenting Time
Think of having primary physical custody as being โhome baseโ for the child. Generally speaking, it means the child will live with this parent the majority of the time. The noncustodial parent will usually have parenting time rights. Parenting time is the term used by Indiana to describe โvisitation.โ We use the term parenting time because we donโt think of a parent as merely โvisitingโ a child. When a parent has their child, they are truly parenting them. Generally speaking, each parent establishes the rules for the child when the child is in their care.
Indiana uses the Indiana Parenting Time Guidelines to establish the minimum parenting time rights a parent is to have. Of course, parents canย alwaysย go above these guidelines. These merely serve as a baseline.
If you are being denied your rights, you have multiple ways to enforce a parenting time order. If you think the current order is bad for your child, there are things that can be done to make it better. Please call us and let us get you on the path toward a better situation.
Parenting Time, Modifications, Disputes, and Contempt
Indiana grants parents certain parenting time rights. Generally speaking, they track the Indiana Parenting Time Guidelines; however, courts will frequently deviate from those guidelines and allow a noncustodial parent to demand more time with their child(ren).
A proper parenting time plan will account for weekends, holidays, birthdays, breaks from school (spring, summer, etc.), and other special days (birthdays, etc).
And when it comes to enforcing a parenting time order, you should keep in mind that parenting time and child support, or any other obligation, areย notย tied to each other. You may not withhold parenting time because the other parent is behind on support.
If you are having a parenting time dispute, please contact us. We can help determine if the other party could be found in contempt or if the situation warrants a change of custody. You have options, and they are likely worth pursuing.
Indiana recognizes two main types of custody: legal custody and physical custody. Legal custody involves decisions about major aspects of a childโs life, such as education, healthcare and religious upbringing. Physical custody determines where the child lives. Parents may share joint custody in either of these categories, or one parent may receive sole custody based on what is in the best interest of the child.
The courtโs primary concern when determining custody is the best interest of the child. Factors considered include the childโs age, each parent’s ability to provide care, the relationship with each parent and the childโs emotional and physical needs. Additional considerations may include the childโs wishes, the stability of each parentโs home environment and any history of abuse or neglect.
Yes, custody agreements can be modified if there are notable changes in circumstances affecting the childโs well-being. Common grounds for modification include changes in the childโs needs, a parent relocating or concerns about the childโs safety. At Crell Law, we guide clients through the modification process to ensure the new arrangement continues to prioritize the childโs best interests.
Parenting time refers to the period a non-custodial parent spends with their child. Indiana follows parenting time guidelines to establish schedules that promote meaningful, ongoing relationships between parents and children. While these guidelines provide a baseline, customized schedules can be created to accommodate the unique needs of each family.
While it is possible to represent yourself in a custody case, having an experienced attorney significantly increases your chances of achieving your desired outcome. A lawyer can help present evidence and negotiate agreements that align with your familyโs needs.